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 BCM3212
(R)
DOCSISTM 1.1 ADVANCED CMTS MAC
FEATURES * Performs DOCSIS
1.1 MAC layer functions, including: * Fragment reassembly * Deconcatenation * Payload header suppression and expansion * 56-bit DES encryption and decryption * Generation and checking of HCS and CRC * MPEG encapsulation of downstream traffic * Timestamp and SYNC message generation Supports one downstream and up to six upstream channels simultaneously * Many other downstream-to-upstream ratios can be achieved by connecting multiple BCM3212 devices via the seamless MAP master/slave interface Processes up to 400,000 packets per second in the aggregate over all upstream and downstream channels Direct interface to: * BCM3034 QAMLink(R) advanced universal QAM modulator (providing downstream data rates up to 100 Mbps) * BCM3138 QAMLink(R) dual-channel advanced PHY burst receiver (providing upstream data rates up to 30 Mbps per upstream channel) Packet port provides a high-throughput data interface to other network equipment via the standard IEEE 802.3z GMII Ethernet interface PCI interface to external host CPU supports either 32-bit or 64bit operation at either 33 MHz or 66 MHz PROPANETM packet acceleration and SMART SPECTRUMTM technologies included for increased upstream performance
Upstream Analog Inputs
SUMMARY OF BENEFITS * Hardware support for MAC-layer per-packet functions
including fragmentation, concatenation, and payload header suppression offloads system CPU, giving higher overall system performance. Extraction of bandwidth requests and DOCSIS MAC management messages allows software to access these messages without examining data packets. Class-based queuing allows traffic prioritization: * High, medium, and low priority downstream queues. * High priority, low priority, request, and MAC management upstream queues Support for carrier class redundancy via timestamp synchronization across multiple BCM3212 devices. Supports high packet rates for maximum utilization of available cable plant bandwidth. Out-of-band (OOB) generator for messaging to BCM3352based cable modems. Can be remoted from external routing/classification engine for distributed CMTS (mini fiber node) applications. SPI master port controls register interface to BCM3034 and BCM3138 devices. Packaged in an 841-pin, thermally enhanced plastic ball grid array. Operates over industrial temperature range (-40 to +85 degrees C) PCI bus.
TM
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BCM3138
Dual Adv. TDMA Receiver Upstream SDRAM (keys and reassembly.) Upstream SDRAM (PHS, output queues)
BCM3138 BCM3138
Ethernet
Routing/ Classification Engine
WAN
BCM3212
Advanced CMTS MAC
System CPU PCI Bus
Downstream Analog Inputs
BCM3034 Downstream Modulator
Downstream SDRAM (PHS, output queues)
Memory
Typical Application Block Diagram
OVERVIEW
Upstream SDRA M 1
Upstream SDRAM 2
BCM3212
From BCM3138
S DRAM controller
SDRAM controller
Packet Port/GMII
Post-Processing
U pstream PH Y i/f
DE S decrypt
Request filtering
Burst DM A
Deconcatenation
Payload Header Expand
P acket DM A
Output queue m anager
100/1000 Ethernet MAC
Fragm ent reassem bly controller
MAP parser
Request DM A
PCI Interface
To BCM3034
O ut-ofband PHY Interface
Tim estam p generation
Out-ofband Generator
Out-ofband queue DM A
Input Queue m anager
PCI B us Interface Unit
Downstream PHY Interface
M P EG encapsulate
MAP filtering
DES Encrypt
In-band DOCSIS Processor Payload DOCS IS Header Header S uppress creator
In-band queue DM A
SDRA M controller
Downstream SDRA M
The BCM3212 is a highly integrated CMTS MAC IC for use in DOCSISTM 1.1 and advanced TDMA PHY-layer CMTS products. With hardware support for concatenation parsing, fragment reassembly, payload header suppression, and advanced TDMA PHY-layer data rates, the BCM3212 serves as the heart of a next-generation CMTS. The BCM3212 provides a powerful, yet cost-effective solution for a variety of CMTS architectures. The BCM3212 is based on sophisticated hardware processing engines for both the upstream and downstream paths. To achieve upstream throughput of 200 000 packets per second, the upstream processor design is segmented and uses two banks of SDRAM to minimize latency on the internal buses. The Upstream Processor performs DES decryption, fragment reassembly, deconcatenation, payload header expansion, PROPANETM packet acceleration, upstream MIB statistic gathering, and priority queuing for the resultant packets. Each upstream queue can be independently configured to output packets to either the PCI or GMII interface. DOCSIS MAC management messages and bandwidth requests are extracted and queued separately from data packets so that they are readily available to the system controller.
The downstream processor accepts packets from priority queues and performs payload header suppression, DOCSIS header creation, DES encryption, CRC and HCS generation, MPEG encapsulation and multiplexing, and timestamp generation on the in-band data. The BCM3212 also includes an out-of-band generator and TDMA PHY interface so that the BCM3212 can communicate with the out-of-band receiver of the BCM3352 cable modem device for control of power management functions. All configuration and management of the BCM3212 is done via the PCI interface. The PCI interface accommodates either 32-bit or 64-bit hosts operating at either 33 MHz or 66 MHz. The 100/1000 Ethernet MAC provides a standard interface (IEEE 802.3z GMII or MII) for transporting packets to and from the BCM3212. A single BCM3212 supports the association of 1 downstream channel with up to 6 upstream channels. By connecting multiple BCM3212 chips via the seamless master/slave interface, many other ratios may be achieved, including 2 downstream to 12 upstream (2:12) and 1 downstream to 24 upstream (1:24). In multiple downstream configurations, upstream channels can be remotely provisioned to be associated with 1 of 2 downstream channels to enable load shifting.
Broadcom(R), the pulse logo, and Connecting everything(R) are trademarks of Broadcom Corporation and/ or its subsidiaries in the United States and certain other countries. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
(R)
BROADCOM CORPORATION 16215 Alton Parkway, P.O. Box 57013 Irvine, California 92619-7013
(c) 2004 by BROADCOM CORPORATION. All rights reserved. 3212-PB04-R 07/01/04
Phone: 949-450-8700 Fax: 949-450-8710 E-mail: info@broadcom.com Web: www.broadcom.com


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